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Home/Patient Education/Fractures/Pediatric Fractures/Physeal (Growth Plate) Fracture of the Distal Radius
Fracture Care · Pediatric · Wrist and Hand

Physeal (Growth Plate) Fracture of the Distal Radius

This fracture involves the growth plate — the area of developing cartilage near the end of a child's bone. Growth plate injuries are watched extra closely because, in rare cases, they can affect how the bone continues to grow. This is why your child's surgeon may recommend follow-up over several months.

This page explains how a physeal (growth plate) fracture of the distal radius is commonly managed, in plain language, based on Dr. Kee's typical approach to this injury.

Body Region
Wrist and Hand
Age Group
Pediatric
Treatment
Nonoperative
Expected Bone Healing
About 4–6 weeks, with longer-term growth surveillance when indicated.

Every fracture is different. Treatment varies based on the exact fracture pattern, displacement, age, whether surgery is needed, bone quality, other injuries, and how an individual heals. This page is general education, not your child's personal treatment plan — always follow the specific instructions given to you by Dr. Kee's office.

Table of Contents
What Is This Injury?

This fracture involves the growth plate — the area of developing cartilage near the end of a child's bone. Growth plate injuries are watched extra closely because, in rare cases, they can affect how the bone continues to grow. This is why your child's surgeon may recommend follow-up over several months.

Bone Doc Tip

Growth-plate injuries often heal quickly, but selected patterns deserve later surveillance for growth arrest.

How Is It Treated?

This fracture is generally treated without surgery. Instead, it is protected in a cast, splint, or brace so the bone can heal in a good position on its own.

Brace, Cast, Splint, or Sling

A short-arm cast (SAC) for about 4 weeks, then the cast is removed and the wrist is gently mobilized.

Walking or Using the Injured Limb

No weight bearing (limb use) through the arm for about 6 weeks.

For a full explanation of what these weight-bearing terms mean, see our Weight-Bearing Guide.

When Does Motion Begin?

No resistance or strengthening (NRM) for about 6 weeks.

Physical Therapy

Usually not required initially; begin motion after immobilization if healing is satisfactory.

Follow-Up and Imaging

Weekly alignment X-rays for the first 3 weeks to confirm the bone is healing in good position. After that, your child's growth plate is monitored periodically (roughly every 3 months) until it's clear the growth plate is developing normally — this is sometimes tracked using markers on X-ray called Park-Harris lines.

Recovery Timeline
Short AnswerRecovery generally moves through protection, motion, weight-bearing, strengthening, and return to activity — at a pace your surgeon sets for your specific fracture.

Every fracture moves through the same general phases, though the exact timing is different for every patient:

1
Injury or Surgery
The fracture occurs, or is surgically stabilized if your surgeon recommends fixation.
2
Early Protection
A short-arm cast (SAC) for about 4 weeks, then the cast is removed and the wrist is gently mobilized.
3
Begin Motion
No resistance or strengthening (NRM) for about 6 weeks.
4
Progress Use / Weight Bearing
No weight bearing (limb use) through the arm for about 6 weeks.
5
Strengthening
Physical therapy often helps rebuild strength once your surgeon confirms it's safe to begin.
6
Return to Activity
Return to work, school, driving, and sports is guided by your surgeon as healing progresses.
Return to Activity

School: School as tolerated with protection; avoid lifting and fall-risk activity until cleared.

Sports or High-Risk Activity: Usually 6–8 weeks, after painless motion and healing.

Watch For — Specific to This Injury

Loss of reduction, worsening deformity, neurovascular symptoms, open injury, or later asymmetric growth.

General Warning Signs — When to Call

  • Increasing pain that isn't controlled by your prescribed plan
  • New numbness or weakness
  • Fingers or toes that become pale, blue, cold, or very swollen
  • A cast or splint that becomes excessively tight, wet, damaged, or foul-smelling
  • New drainage, spreading redness, fever, or wound concerns

See our full When to Call page for the difference between routine office contact and emergency evaluation.

Chest pain, shortness of breath, or symptoms of a possible blood clot, or any life-threatening emergency — call 911 or go to the nearest emergency department.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long will I be in a cast, splint, or brace for a growth plate fracture?

A short-arm cast (SAC) for about 4 weeks, then the cast is removed and the wrist is gently mobilized.

When can I return to work, school, driving, or sports after a growth plate fracture?

Your surgeon will guide when it's safe to return to these activities based on how your specific fracture is healing. Follow the instructions given specifically to you.

Still Have Questions?

Every fracture heals differently. If you have questions about your treatment plan, reach out to Dr. Kee's office.

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